Table 2.
Member characteristics reported for children in the no trauma and elevated PTSa symptom groups. Between-group comparisons were performed with chi-square tests unless otherwise specified.
| Member characteristics | No trauma (n=674), n (%) | Elevated PTS symptoms (n=119), n (%) | Between-group comparisons | |||||
|
|
|
|
Chi-square (df=1) | P value | ||||
| Ageb (years), median (IQR) | 9 (7-11) | 10 (9-11) | –4.38c | <.001d | ||||
| Sex | 5.33 | .02d | ||||||
|
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Female | 299 (44.4) | 67 (56.3) |
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|
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Male | 372 (55.2) | 51 (42.9) |
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Other | 3 (0.4) | 1 (0.8) |
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| Gender conformity | 0.21 | .64 | ||||||
|
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Conforming | 629 (93.3) | 113 (95) |
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|
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Nonconforming | 45 (6.7) | 6 (5) |
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| Ethnicity | 0.00 | >.99 | ||||||
|
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Asian | 38 (5.6) | 4 (3.4) |
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|
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Black or African American | 37 (5.5) | 11 (9.2) |
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Hispanic or Latino | 28 (4.2) | 9 (7.6) |
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White | 301 (44.7) | 53 (44.5) |
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|
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Other or multiracial | 270 (40.1) | 42 (35.3) |
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| Elevated mental health symptom |
|
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||||||
|
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Anxiety | 228 (33.9) | 87 (72.6) | 63.55 | <.001d | |||
|
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Depressive | 135 (20) | 59 (49.6) | 46.21 | <.001d | |||
| Care program |
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|||||||
|
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Anxiety | 289 (42.9) | 68 (57.1) | 7.75 | .005d | |||
|
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Depression | 51 (7.6) | 16 (13.4) | 3.79 | .05e | |||
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ADHDf | 231 (34.3) | 29 (24.4) | 4.06 | .04d | |||
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Behavior | 86 (12.8) | 13 (10.9) | 0.17 | .68 | |||
aPTS: posttraumatic stress.
bBetween-group comparisons were performed with a 2-tailed Wilcoxon signed rank test.
cz value for Wilcox signed-rank tests.
dP values<.05.
eP values<.10.
fADHD: attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.